Basic Music Theory #5
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Solfege
syllables
may have Arabic origins but no one is sure. There are seven
of
them as there are seven pitches. ( If you see eight,
it is
because the 8th one is a repeat of the first one but an "octave
higher." ) The first one is "Do"
(Pronounced
-Doe.) The second one is " Re" (Pronounced
-Ray) The
third one is Mi ( Pronounced- Me.) The fourth one is "Fa."
(Pronounced like Far with no emphasis on the "r".) The fifth is Sol ( Like "Sold," but without the D.) The sixth is "La," (pronounced as fah.) The seventh is Ti (Pronounced like "Tea.") Then go an octave higher for the "Do"
So if you were playing a key of C ( Like the middle c on the piano.) you would know the key of c has no sharps or flats in it. You would say "do" on C, "Ra" on D, "Mi" on E, "Fa" on F, "sol" on G, "La" on A, "Ti" on B, and "Do" on the octave above it.
(Pronounced like Far with no emphasis on the "r".) The fifth is Sol ( Like "Sold," but without the D.) The sixth is "La," (pronounced as fah.) The seventh is Ti (Pronounced like "Tea.") Then go an octave higher for the "Do"
So if you were playing a key of C ( Like the middle c on the piano.) you would know the key of c has no sharps or flats in it. You would say "do" on C, "Ra" on D, "Mi" on E, "Fa" on F, "sol" on G, "La" on A, "Ti" on B, and "Do" on the octave above it.
Now major
television stations have
used a variant of Solfege syllables for their trademarked call
letters. Like N.B.C. back in the day used a Solfege
syllables .
Hence N. B. C. sounded like Do
Re Mi. The
Country song from the 90's that went like "Don't break my heart...My
ackey breaky heart... You know it just won't be the same...."
Well that's:
Bb... F.....Bb... F.... Bb...
and back to
F. Two Notes and a Million dollars latter, I'm sure music
theory
instructors are kicking themselves for not thinking of it
first.
You want to memorize
the Solfege syllables
and use them to whatever scale you need. This way you can
tune
your instruments without depending on a piano or tuning key.
Match the first Solfege syllable to the piano key. Hence, sit
down at a Piano and when you hit middle C and say Do the pitch should
match. It should match until you can say Do to the same pitch
before you hit the piano key. Once you have this memorized do
it
for the rest of the scale. Then do it for all
scales. If
you notice material for this web site comes out about once a
month. That's a significant amount of time to practice the
material before moving on. This is important because you can
tune
your guitar and put it down. When you pick it back
up
again, it's already out of tune.
Vocal
exercises to warm up use some
form the Solfege syllable scale. They just hit all the
accidentals in between as well as the Solfege syllables
themselves. Hence it's an extension and in some cases totally
different. I've heard some that started out as
"Moo"
instead of "Do."
When you can write
it on paper and hear
the note in your head exactly correct, then you have accomplished your
mission. This is how Beethoven was able to continue writing
music
after he became deaf.

